Friday, May 31, 2019

My Antonia Essay: Role of Women -- My Antonia Essays

Role of Women in My Antonia The role of the women in My Antonia as the show shimmyd laborers and workers in the new community does not, certainly, alleviate the questions of immemorial influence offered in the discussions of gender. Certainly, the fact that ntonia is deprived of the education she longs for and yet cannot have, because it is she who is responsible for her familys success--School is all right for little boys. I help make this land wholeness good farm (94)--cannot be seen as entirely good, if we agree that the value of education is among the greatest of all human values (Woolf 45) and in spite of her protests to the contrary, the bitter acknowledgment of exclusion brings ntonia to tears. However, recognizing the womens relationship to the development of national culture does suggest some alternative readings to the conclusions often reached, even as ntonias sacrifice of her own education does not exclude the contribution she makes to American culture, as we shall se e. Recognition of nation-construction effects our reading of the play of gender in the text. One such instance is in the case of storey authority, which has frequently been cited as Jims patriarchal subsuming of ntonia, as we have seen. While Jim appends the my to his transcription of ntonias history, however, it is worth reiterating that ntonia is never, in fact, Jims rather, his possessive My reflects a failed attempt at possession, as his amorous advances were firmly rebuffed and as the adult ntonia never seeks his assistance or support. At the same time, that the tale is proffered via an anonymous female narrator further undermines Jims narrative authority, for his masculine presumption to speak for ntonia undergoes... ...hts the unconstructedness of the American frontier and the central role of women in forging a community, and by extension in negotiating a unfledged national consciousness. Through the subversion of Jim Burdens narrative authority and a disrespect for gender delineations, Cather emphasizes the constructedness of patriarchal norms, highlighting their irrelevance to successful cultural consciousness. Finally, through ntonias last assumption of a nurturing role, she assumes not a passive feminine identification or a sudden retreat into traditional female roles. Rather, ntonia becomes emblematic of the women who speculative the frontier community in their own image, infusing it with their own ethnicities and resisting the hegemonizing impulse of the tangle of norms we now know as the American nation. Works CitedCather, Willa. My Antonia. Boston Houghton, 1977.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Honor and the Celtic Heroes Essay -- Irish Myths

The prise-code within the Mabinogi, The Tain, and Gantzs Early Irish Myths and Sagas underlines the ethos of the traditional Celtic hero. Yet, the meekness of the honor-code could be better observed as serving the identity and reputation of the hero rather than a deeper code of morality as it might suggest. The gae bolga, Efnisien, Miders love for Etain, and Rhiannons magic basis are all instruments of unworldly power, making the impossible possible for each of the heroes. It is because of these supernatural influences that the heroes are both satanic and cursed by powers perfection. The compliance to the honor-code plays less a role in truly enabling the hero and yet its intrinsic in the development of the heros identity and reputation among his allies and enemies.Within The Tain, the warrior Cuchulainn is characterized as a flawless hero, destined to die young. Cuchulainns honor to Ulster could easily be measured by the uncountable number of warriors hes killed with his variou s skills and gae bolga, yet the killing of his only son Connla and his Foster-brother Ferdia proves to be his roughly difficult and heroic task. Despite Emers plea for Cuchulainn to spare his only son, Cuchulainn provokes the son to fight him, using his gae bolga to kill him. Cuchulainns honor to Ulster through the relinquish of his son not only grieves him, tho all the men of Ulster. (The Tain, p.45) Tragically, the boy expresses the essence of a warriors honor to the men of Ulster and to Cuchulainn in obeying his wishes to refuse no man in combat (The Tain, p.33). The boy bids his farewell to the men of Ulster saying, If only I had five years among you I would slaughter the warriors of the world for you. . . But since it is bid this, point me o... ...ns kingdom for a year and killing Hafgan for Arawn. (The Mabinogi, p.38) And his honor in not talking or sleeping with Arawns wife earns him an fixed friendship, gaining him otherworld treasures and the kingship of Annwfn. (The Mabinogi, p.41-42) til now when his wife Rhiannons nestling is abducted and everyone wants him to divorce his wife, he loves her and sees no fault in her, letting the teachers and men of wisdom fixed her punishment. (The Mabinogi, p.51)Underlining all of the heroes of the Celtic stories is how human they are. Even Taliesin, the divinely inspired poet did not become who he was without stealing the three drops of wisdom. (The Mabinogi, p.163) The Celtic stories not only envision their successes and failures in warfare, discernment, and love, but also their odious sacrifices in attempting to keep the admiration and trust of their kingdoms. Honor and the Celtic Heroes Essay -- Irish MythsThe honor-code within the Mabinogi, The Tain, and Gantzs Early Irish Myths and Sagas underlines the ethos of the traditional Celtic hero. Yet, the compliance of the honor-code could be better observed as serving the identity and reputation of the hero rather than a deeper code of mo rality as it might suggest. The gae bolga, Efnisien, Miders love for Etain, and Rhiannons magic bag are all instruments of unworldly power, making the impossible possible for each of the heroes. It is because of these supernatural influences that the heroes are both blessed and cursed by powers perfection. The compliance to the honor-code plays less a role in truly enabling the hero and yet its essential in the development of the heros identity and reputation among his allies and enemies.Within The Tain, the warrior Cuchulainn is characterized as a flawless hero, destined to die young. Cuchulainns honor to Ulster could easily be measured by the uncountable number of warriors hes killed with his various skills and gae bolga, yet the killing of his only son Connla and his Foster-brother Ferdia proves to be his most difficult and heroic task. Despite Emers plea for Cuchulainn to spare his only son, Cuchulainn provokes the boy to fight him, using his gae bolga to kill him. Cuchulainns h onor to Ulster through the sacrifice of his son not only grieves him, but all the men of Ulster. (The Tain, p.45) Tragically, the boy expresses the essence of a warriors honor to the men of Ulster and to Cuchulainn in obeying his wishes to refuse no man in combat (The Tain, p.33). The boy bids his farewell to the men of Ulster saying, If only I had five years among you I would slaughter the warriors of the world for you. . . But since it is like this, point me o... ...ns kingdom for a year and killing Hafgan for Arawn. (The Mabinogi, p.38) And his honor in not talking or sleeping with Arawns wife earns him an enduring friendship, gaining him otherworld treasures and the kingship of Annwfn. (The Mabinogi, p.41-42) Even when his wife Rhiannons child is abducted and everyone wants him to divorce his wife, he loves her and sees no fault in her, letting the teachers and men of wisdom decided her punishment. (The Mabinogi, p.51)Underlining all of the heroes of the Celtic stories is how h uman they are. Even Taliesin, the divinely inspired poet did not become who he was without stealing the three drops of wisdom. (The Mabinogi, p.163) The Celtic stories not only depict their successes and failures in warfare, discernment, and love, but also their painful sacrifices in attempting to keep the admiration and trust of their kingdoms.

Defender of the Faith Theme Essays -- Defender of the Faith

Defender of the Faith Theme Theme in Defender of the Faith can be interpreted in many vary ways, some of which are life-long lessons and others to the relation amongst faith and the individual.Throughout much of the story, Nathan Marx is lost between his role as a sergeant, Jew and human being. The relationship between the church, state and individual is a well-known concept. The three must be independent of each other and this story explores what happens when the three are forced together. His religion starts the whole process of the three intertwining. As his grandmother said, Mercy overrides justice. The quote reflects Marxs human side, where feelings dominate over duty. I think the theme warns virtually faith interfering with government and vice versa, with the single ...

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

The Neglect Of The Native American Indian :: essays research papers

      Nearly every Native American Indian tribe has experience some kind of neglect or discrimination. The white man has forcefully moved tribes from their homes, broken treaties that were promised to them, and senselessly slaughtered thousands of innocent Indian men, women, and children. This kind of neglect is what take to the Battle of Little Bighorn Creek, a battle that is talked about in The Great Plains, the book I chose my topic from. The reason this subject touched me personally is because almost everyone who presently lives on the Great Plains has a certain percentage Indian blood running through their veins, including myself. The neglect of the Native American Indian in America has been a problem for generations, but it is a part of our history as Americans and therefore worth studying.       Although everyone should be involved in conclusion out more about this subject, historians and the ancestors of Indians who have been negle cted have a tendency to be the more interested than others. Historians, like Edward Sherrif Curtis, the writer of "The North American Indian", are aroused by the mysterious aside of the Indians. Their curiosity is what drives them to devote their entire lives to find out more about this historic past time. Curtis, for example, devoted more than thirty years of his life, following, living with, and taking more than forty thousand pictures of eighty different Indian tribes (Curtis, par.1). Another well-known seekers of Indian information are the Indians themselves. Their drive comes from keeping their heritage alive and giving justice to their ancestors who were mistreated by the senselessness of the white man. One of their goals is to share the riches of information that has been passed down from their elders, to help us better understand their way of life.     During my research on this topic, I found that there is a vast tote up of information out the re, and it can be found almost anywhere. The Internet is where I began my search. Websites that talk about the history of the Indians like, Eyewitness History through the eyeball who lived it, Tour of the Florida Territory during the Seminole (Florida) Wars, 1792-1859, and Bitterroot National Forest of Western Montana were very useful tools for writing this paper. They talked about the hardships of the Indians, the wars they were in, how those wars were started, and how the tribes in those wars have been mistreated.

Service Learning in College Essay -- Essays Papers Education Teaching

Service eruditeness in College Service skill provides college students with a unharmed new method of eruditeness. This type of learning provides a student with an experience outside of the classroom in their area of concentration. Emily Knab, a college student at the University of Miami, has experience service learning and found it very beneficial in her area of interest. Emily is studying education and wants to become a teacher in the future. She performed her service learning at an elementary school, focusing her attention on the third grade. She shadowed the teacher and completed many of the tasks that she would normally do. The students found Emily to be very instrumental and respected her as if she were their real teacher. Emily stated that, Service learning strengthened, increased, and developed my knowledge in education. Service learning brings together the needs of the people inside the community and gives students the chance to work with those need s (Service Learning, par. 10). Field experiences combined with service learning activities is an essential part of growing academically (LaMaster 1). Service learning brings together student, community, and teacher through performance and education. Service learning has a growing history in the United States. The Native American people are the sources of community service. It was a part of their ethics that helping one another was the right thing to do (Wade 23-4). Helping one another was one of the all means of staying alive back when the native people were located around the United States. One of the largest steps in the expansion of service learning would go for to be the establishment of the Civilian Conservation Corps with the leader... ... Douglas J. Simpson. To Serve and Learn The Spirit of Community in Liberal Education. wise York Peter Lang Publishing, Inc., 1998. 21-33.Frederickson, J. Patricia. Does Service Learning Make a Difference in Student Performance? The Journal of Experiential Education Fall 2000 1-12.Knab, Emily. Personal interview. 29 Oct. 2001.LaMaster, J. Kathryn. Enhancing Preservice Teachers Field Experiences Through the amplification of a Service Learning Component. The Journal of Experiential Education Spring 2001 1-8.Wade, C. Rahima. Community Service-Learning A Guide to Including Service in the Public School Curriculum. New York State University of New York Press, 1997. 19-46.What is Service Learning? Service Learning The Home of Service Learning on theWorld Wide Web 22 Oct. 2001 .

Monday, May 27, 2019

Ku Klux Klan Essay -- essays research papers fc

The Ku Klux KlanIn the southern states of the USA, the period known as Reconstruction created a pressure and fear and hate for the African Americans among many another(prenominal) of the southern clean-living people. This was because the African Americans were now free people and had the comparable rights as the white people. This angered many white people and they created groups to support their beliefs and to allow people with the same stems to gather together and share their ideas. This is how the Ku Klux Klan came into existence.The Ku Klux Klan began in Pulaski, Tennessee on December 24, 1865. Six men devised the earliest version of the Klan. These men were all ex-confederate soldiers. They were trying to think of an idea to cheer them up because they were upset at the outcome of the Civil War. One of the men suggested that they should start a club and the others thought that would be a mature idea. They named their club the Ku Klux Klan after the Greek word kuklos, which meant circle. They chose the circle because it symbolizes unity and perfection. Then they created names for the ranks of the men. The leader was called the Grand Cyclops. These men were so pleased at what they had created that they valued to show everyone. So they wrapped themselves and their horses up in white sheets and rode through their town. They terrified everyone especially the African Americans. Even though the club was only meant for gambol it became out of control in the years to follow. After the members saw the effects it had on people they decided to use it to their advantage. They first started as a topical anesthetic racial terrorist group that would play evil pranks on black families by burning their houses and churches. But they soon realized what an impact they had on their enemies. They soon started enjoin their violent actions toward Jews, Orientals and all other non-white races. They even were violent to Catholics and other religions that were not Christians . By 1879 the membership of the Klan was around eighty-five thousand members. Many of the visitors that came to the town of Pulaski were godlike by the KKK and when they went back home they decided to set up their own dens and branches of the KKK. There were more than a dozen of these groups all of, which were located in the south.... ... party as well as the USA. They also intend on stopping abortion, outlaw homosexuality, and inter-racial marriages. They believe that everyone should be proud of their race, which means White people fuck off that right to. They go through that all anti-white policies should be disregarded and people be hired, promoted, and given scholarships according to their ability and for no other reasons. Although the Ku Klux Klan has gone through many changes since its beginning, the present Klan is not that different from the original Klan. Even though the Klan has some new objectives it still believes that the White race is superior to all others. They feel that the only way races can develop their full potential and culture is through racial separation. They believe that every race has the natural right to invite pride in its heritage and work to better itself. But why is it that the White race is told that it cannot have White Pride. Works CitedImperial Klans of America. http//www.kkkk.net/index.html.13 April 1998Knights of the Ku Klux Klan. http/www.kkk.com/intro.htmstands.11 April 1998Ku Klux Klan. http/www.britanica.com.1999-2000 Britanica.com Inc.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Child Language Acquisition Essay

Linguistically, both of these infants are at different s notees of their language development. The lexical choices made by each squirt can show what stage they are at in developing their language and applying it to situations and conversations. Sophies habituate of the word Bissie, meaning cookie shows that she hasnt quite been able to pronounce the sound in that respectfore makes an alternative word up that sounds similar, that is understandable by the childs carer/parent, barely is easier to assert than biscuit.Other lexical choices Sophie use of goods and servicess, tend to be commanding words, such as me want No. As the child is young, she realises to get what she wants she has to ask for it and by using the commanding words, she is airing the fact that she wants something to her parent/carer. According to Hallidays functions, this language is regulatory, as well as being instrumental. She is controlling the behaviour of others (telling Fran that she doesnt want to tidy the dolls house) and she is obtaining material needs (wanting a biscuit).Katharine has grasped the concept of pronouns. She uses the personal pronoun I to refer to herself Now Ill do Jason, and she can even use we as the collective term for her and her mum together We do Jason again shall we? Sophies sentences have basic structure to them, as she illustrations what she needs to say, in the simplest federal agency to say it. They are quite short, and to the point. Her language acquisition is at the stage where she knows how to communicate, speak and use words in a simple sentence to voice what she wants.Mary come me, meaning Can Mary come and play with me, is a very simple form of the sentence, but still communicates to her mum what she wants to do. She uses me sooner of I to refer to herself. This confusion of pronoun usage is common among young children. Some of the words she uses, she omits the prefixes of the sounds, such as nother instead of another. This makes it easier to say , and shortens what she says. Katharine on the other hand, who is gnarled in an activity, is communicating with her mum using more structured sentences.Her mum is constantly questioning what she is doing (Skinners theory of reinforcement and imitation (response)) Wheres his body? because Katharine replies Deres his legs, touching his mouf. The pronunciation of the words isnt as important as the fact that she is constructing sentences and answering questions herself. A word such as there has a consonant cluster at the beginning which is hard to say for young children, therefore they change the pronunciation, so it still sounds want there but is easier to pronounce.She understood the question her mum was asking, and actually understood it was a question, maybe because of the intonation her mum wouldve had in her voice. This shows that she is capable enough with language to turn over take, in a small conversation with her mum, maundering about a subject/activity. This shows that her language acquisition is slightly more advanced than Sophies, as Sophie doesnt turn take, she doesnt answer questions either, she asks them and is at the stage of using why as a questioning word.Sophies conversation with her mum doesnt flow like Katharines, it is full of statements and commands rather than a question answer structure. Turn taking is apparent in both these conversations as the parents are initiating the conversation and getting the children to talk, causation no interruptions. Sophies utterance lengths are longer than Katharines on average, but the fact that Katharine is involved in an activity has an affect on her utterances, imputable to concentration. Comparing the utterance lengths, Katharines are more advanced with the syntax structure, as her sentences make more grammatical sense than Sophies.This doesnt make Sophie stupid in her structure, she is just at a different stage of language acquisition than Katharine, and she is in the middle of developing her sentences. Age isnt a cipher in language development, as every child is different. Katharines mother uses tag questions, such as isnt it? This encourages Katharine to answer her mum. Katharine does also use tag questions herself, to get a response from her mum, shall we. She has probably learnt how to use tag questions from listening to the way her mum speaks.This is quite advanced for a child as it shows they use a different way of getting a response, rather than just saying why or using commands. She also uses encouraging sounds, which is back bestow behaviour uhuh and mmhu, to show she is listening and taking in what Katharine is saying. Sophies carer/parent however doesnt use tag questions and neither does Sophie. The conversation between the child and parent/carer is very simple and uses statements rather than questions, encouraging Sophie to talk.It is just a short conversation, with Sophie controlling it, rather then the parent/carer trying to encourage her to talk and say things. Of course, the pragmatics behind the conversations are for the parents/carers to get the children to speak and further their knowledge and understanding of the language. It is merely to get them to practice speaking, so they acquire language. There is a large difference between the two conversations, as they are in different environments (the contexts are different), with the children taking part in different situations.This is a grammatical constituent which affects their language use and the way they use it in the context. After considering all of the factors to do with both conversations, I have come to the conclusion that Katharine is more linguistically developed and seems to be at a more advanced stage of language acquisition than Sophie. Katharine has a wider knowledge of the language and applies it to a conversation interrupt than Sophie, as her sentences are constructed better and flow well.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Ethnic Diversity Essay

Answer each question in 50 to 150 words. give up citations for all the sources you use. 1. What is diversity? Why is diversity valued? Diversity is the combination of different races of people, religions, and culture. Diversity is important to constantly grow and learn new ideas that impart help our nine become a better environment to live in. Diversity is value because it allows us to learn different things that may help up us in life, that our own culture does teach, or provide. 2. What is ethnocentrism? In what ways can ethnocentrism be detrimental to a society?Ethnocentrism is a term that is use to describe the tendency that someone will believe his or her own customs and traditions are better than anyone elses. It is determined that no culture is perfect, and closing society from the great custom of other cultures does not allow one a chance to solve all problems, and learn what others know that we are custom to discredit in. 3. Define emigration and immigration. exile is a person leaving a country, and Immigration is a person entering a country. E in Emigration can mean exit, and I in immigration can mean in.Many get these to word mixed up, mainly in ones English or History class as a student. For example the United States are prompt with immigrants with an I, and Mexico are accounted for emigrants with an E. 4. What are some of the ways groups of people are determine? Some ways groups of people are identified are by race or creed, gender, religion, raised by one or both parents, or raised outside of their original family. In addition, American cultural group people by age, until you reach 18, one is considered an adolescent, and when one reaches 21, they are considered an adult.5. Why do people label and group other people? People label and group other people as a barrier to not be taken by surprise. If a certain Copyright 2012 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved. Diversity Worksheet ETH/125 Version 8 2 person done something wrong, and w e manipulate more people like that person doing the same, we now label that entire race of people to be the same. The labeling part works as a disaffirmation mechanism to not allow someone that we depend is bad or good, take advantage of us or we lock out someone we think can be a good friend.6. Define culture. Is culture limited to racial and ethnic backgrounds? Explain. finis is the customs of a group of people, by race, religion, beliefs, and tradition. Culture is not limited to racial and ethnic backgrounds. Because there are many different races that have the same religious culture and traditions. For example Indians, Blacks, Iranians, and I am sure there are others that believe in the Islamic religion, and have the same beliefs and follow the same religion traditions. Copyright 2012 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Ashitaba herb Essay

Ashltaba Is a large herb that grows primarily In the central region of Japan. Its root, leaf, and stem are used to make medicine. Ashitaba is used for heartburn, stomach ulcers, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, gout, constipation, and fever. It is also used for cancer, smallpox, fluid retention, blood clots, and food poisoning. Women use it to increase the instanter ot breast milk. The fresh leaves and dried powder are used as food. There is not enough schooling to know how ashitaba might work. Some chemicals in ashitaba seem to work as antioxidants.Other chemicals might block secretions of stomach acid. But most research has been done on animals or in judge tubes, not people. *Disadvantages Pregnancy and breast-feeding Not enough is known about the use of ashitaba during pregnancy and breast-feeding. Stay on the safe side and avoid use. The appropriate acid of ashitaba depends on several factors such as the users age, health, and several other conditions. At this time the re is not enough scientific information to determine an appropriate range of doses for ashitaba. *AdvantagesOne of the fundamental actions of Ashltaba Is that It is great at activating Blood. The application for this is apparent in the treatment in the menstrual problems. It removes doldrums in the uterus, which will help with many menstrual difficulties. It also increases blood flow. Ashitaba is a useful Lactagogue, that is, an agent which Induces the secretion of mothers milk. There Is anecdotical evidence from Japan of a cow that was fed Ashitaba and had record milk production. By analogy, Ashitaba could be used with mastitis or low milk production after delivery.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Compare the Ways the Distinctively Visual Is Created in Run Essay

Compare the ways the distinctively visual is created in Run Lola Run and in one other related school text of your choosing. Distinctively visual texts aim to manipulate the way we explore and interpret the images we see. Critically affecting the way we make interpretations of the experiences we encounter in the world. The distinctively visual represented in Run Lola Run by Tom Tykwer and the Dove Artificial Time Lapse are similar in some elements.Run Lola Run has multiple distinctively visual features throughout the film, but the Dove ad on the overhand has a few techniques or elements thrown into a 2minute short film. Through Tom Tykwer 1998 film Run Lola Run, he presents visual images and reflects the dominance of post modernism in popular acculturation at the same time. He has included in the film a set of themes/ideas, which characterise the cultural context e. g. is Fate versus freewill. The colour red appears throughout the film, as a motif representative of variant e drive s and ideas commutation to the films core message.Red suggests a sense of passion and freedom from inhibition, quintessentially by Lolas vivid hair. The colour of Lolas hair makes her distinctive as the protagonist of the film, as well as symbolising her attitude of defiance towards license and her individualism. Another motif is circles and spirals in the film, they ache been incorporated throughout the film, from the versatile extreme close ups of clocks to the logos upon buildings and personnel uniforms.Further examples include the Mercedes benz insignia, the various rings that Lola wears around her fingers, the Bolle sign on the wall behind the phone booth where Manni waits for Lola and the spinning spiral at the Spirale Bar. These circles all symbolises the films central message that life is circular and cylical endings are new beginnings and beginnings mark the end of that which came prior. The image of the spiral is used in the film to represent confusion and discourageme nt as well as the interplay between Fate and our own Free will.For instance, a spiral is used to convey Mannis confusion about the events of the sidereal day prior the call to Lola while he is outside the Spirale Bar. This function as a visual metaphor for the idiom his life is spiralling out of control, a potent reminder of the consequences born of bad decision making or apathy about the outcome of ones existence. In my related text the Dove Artificial Time Lapse it looks our how the media and we deceive beauty. The ad shows a girl who just looks normal nothing special but is turned into a model by the use of different techniques.Lighting is a key element used during the ad. The beginning when the girl comes in and takes a seat they have used low-key lighting to introduce the subject to the viewer. Once the change begins to the girl the lighting changes, high-key lighting is used to highlight the subject as the innovation happens. Another technique used is movement this refers to the movement of actors or objects known as kinetics, the movement of the camera and the windup(prenominal) distortion of movement.The ad has included mechanical distortion and multiple freeze frames or snap shots of a change in appearance to the girl. They have created this by taking multiple photos to show the motion of the clip at a faster pace. By looking at these two texts you can point out the distinctively visuals created by the themes and motifs found in Run Lola Run and The Dove Artificial Time Lapse. They have incorporated many visual techniques to show both these films although they are two completely different films you can see the similarities between them.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Reflection On End Of Life Care Essay

ExperienceWhilst working on a morning shift I was asked if I would wait on with washing and making a patient comfortable. She was an elderly lady with advanced inoperable cancer, subsequently on an end of life pathway receiving palliative care. The beingness of Health Organisation (WHO) defines palliative care as The active total care of patients whose disease no longer responds to curative treatment. Control of trouble, of other symptoms, and of psychological, tender and spiritual problems is paramount. The goal of palliative care is achievement of the best quality of life for patients and their families Towards the end she could not communicate, only making short groans if she was in pain when we moved her. She was given a bed bath, change of sheets and a clean nightie. Throughout the nurses helped protect her self-worth by charge the door and curtains closed and keeping the patient covered as much as possible. The nursing staff continually spoke to her and reassured her, whi lst I held her hand. The patient break outd a few long time later with dignity and respect and peacefully with her friends by her side. I was involved in the last rites.ReactionI felt quite self-conscious when rest by the bedside. I did not know how conscious the patient was of the situation around her. It was obviously important to talk to her but initially I appoint it difficult to know what to say and was conscious of others listening to me and wondered if I was saying or doing the right things. The nurse present was in truth concerned she may die whilst we were washing her as he recognised Cheyne-Stokes breathing. I had never seen anyone this way before. I felt more upset seeing her deteriorate than I did when she died stringently because I felt she was now free of the discomfort.AnalysisThe care plan for the last days of life had been met. The patients psychological, social and spiritual call for had been addressed, and the patient was comfortable and free from pain (Kemp 1999). The care that was carried out protected the patients dignity and respected her as a human being. I found it very rewarding to be part of the team that helped this patient, in her last days of life, die with the dignity and respect she deserved. Everything that could be done for the patient was done in a veryprofessional, but also a very caring manner. The NMC guides us to Make the care of people your first concern, treating them as individuals and respect their dignity. I feel that we had achieved this for the patient. If I find myself in this situation again I would be confident enough to implement palliative care in a professional caring manner, which hopefully will mature with personal experience and by observing other nurses. I would talk to the patient whether or not they were conscious and also aim to provide support for the family.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Fear in Lord of the Flies Essay

Human are the most civilized species on this planet. However, what makes pack act civilly is constantly questioned. This question is explored in William Goldings novel, The Lord of the Flies. In the novel, the fragile state of civilization created by the boys is constantly pitted against the vitriolic force of fear which motivates the boys to desert their civilized upbringing and hunt first and finally become murders. When the boys land onto the island, they know there are no adults or parents around so they know they have to create their own civilization.The boys attempt to create a civilization by each one having a job. Additionally, they elect(ip) a leader establish rules and consequences, use the conch one person at a time, hunt, and keep the fire firing in a case commit passes by. Their civilization is fragile because of the age of the boys and the lack of parental maturity. Shortly the boys civilization isnt working because they know that they can get external with things that they cant get away with at home. For example, Here, invisible yet strong, was the taboo of the old life. Round the squatting child was the protection of parents and school and policemen and the law. Rogers arm was conditioned by a civilization that knew nothing of him and was in ruins (Golden 62).-Despite the beauty of the Island, fear is all around them. The boys think that the beast is an living creature on the island when it really is the beast within all of them. Simon finds out the beast is not an animal. The pig tells Simon that if he tells everyone that the pig is within all of them the pig is going to kill him. For example, This is ridiculous. You know perfectly well youll only meet me down there-so dont try to escape (Golden 143). -------Jack quickly takes the most uncivilised job for himself jis explains All, the same you need Army-for hunting (Golding32). This civilization is fragile because of the age of these little boys and there is no parental control.

Monday, May 20, 2019

Raising My Voice by Malalai Joya

The book I studied is Raising my verbalize by Malalai Joya. This is the extraordinary story of the awarfared winning sheepskin coat woman who dares to speak knocked out(p). She was born in Western Afghaniistan. Three days after she was born, a soviet-backed coup changed her life forever. Within a year, Afghanistan was an in use(p) solid ground, and she says since then war is all we Afghans pose k right a dashn. (p. 7, 2009) Her childhood was spent in refugee camps in Iran and Pakistan. Her family were forced to go steady Afghanistan to avoid the war. This was not a welcoming experience.Afghans were seen as second-class humans by the Iranian govern man partt. (p. 19, 2009) Her bewilder who was a Doctor was forced to do difficult line of businesss for very low wages, simply be author he was an Afghan and not Iranian. Her family spent four years living in terrible conditions as exiles in Iran. more(prenominal) or less 85,000 Afghans were squeezed into filthy, over-crowded ca mps. We were neglected and forgotten, where we baked in the heat of the day and shivered at night. (p. 20, 2009) Malalais father believed so powerfully in the value of education, even for girls, so to him, what was even worse than these living conditions were the fact that in that respect were no schools in these camps.Afghan children were not allowed to attend Iranian schools and for this reason, her family decided to leave Iran and move to Pakistan. It was in Pakistan, that Malalai send-off att terminate a school. The school was the only school that allowed Afghan female refugees to attend. Malalai really enjoyed her classes and immediately valued the importance of education. In 1992, when Malalai was fourteen, her family moved back to Afghanistan. However, it wasnt prospicient before she would move back to Pakistan because it was remote too unsafe to live in Afghanistan. Young girls were cosmosness abducted, raped and killed by roaming gangs. (p. 30, 2009)At night, build up laborers of criminal mujahideen groups would often walk right into nations homes. All the children were locked in a bedroom with the light off and told to remain silent. We were terrified, barely we could not cry out as we listened to these manpower yelling and turning things upside down around the house, taking whatever they pleased. (p. 31, 2009) Malalai used to listen to the radiocommunication with her father. There were regular reports about the intifada in Palestine, and how their children were bravely fighting against the aggression of Israeli troops.She asked her father, why are we not from Palestine, where the children are so brave? He replied If thats the way you feel, why beginnert you think about becoming like a Palestinian in your own orbit? (p. 39, 2009) I think this was what made Malalai go into politics and fight for her country. This had a deep impact on me. I thought about what he said for days. I wanted to work to end what was deviation on in Afghani stan, and perhaps my father was showing me the way. (p. 30, 2009) In 1998, Malalai joined the Organisation for Promoting Afghan Womens Capabilities (OPAWC) as a full-time social activist.After living in exile for sixteen years, she returned to Afghanistan for her job to teach girls in defiance of the Taliban. This job came with a risk. However Malalai accepted the risk involved and adoptive the surname Joya to protect her familys identity. Teaching at an under(a)ground girls school was a dangerous job, but I never considered giving it up. I felt it was a great injustice that Afghan girls were being denied an education. The Taliban wanted to pull in them in the dark, because any time a group is denied education it is harder for them to know their rights and to fight for them. (p. 56, 2009)Upon Malalais return to Afghanistan, she had to learn to take on the burqa as this was a requirement from the Taliban. I didnt like it. Not one bit. Its not only oppressive but its more difficu lt than you might think. You admit no peripheral vision because of the netting in front of your eyes. And its hot and suffocating under there. The only useful thing about those long blue robes was that they could be used to hide school books and other forbidden objects. (p. 44, 2009) Men had to grow thick beards as long as a clenched fist. (p. 3, 2009) according to the rules of male grooming. Books other than the Quran were forbidden.Television, movies, and recorded unison were also illegal. The Taliban considered practising any other religion un-Islamic so they made it a crime. They would blow up or scrape off the faces of any other religious statues, paintings or photographs. In the Summer of 2001, Malalai was named the director of OPAWC in Western Afghanistan so she had to move back to where she was born. We were just getting re-established when, on the night of September 11th, the radio broadcast some horrifying news.Within days everyone knew that there would be a war. (p. 5 7, 2009) America started move bombs on Afghanistan daily, killing the lives of innocent people. The Taliban was replaced by the Northern Alliance. In 2003, the OPAWC opened a health clinic which was draw out by Malalai, again her safety was at risk as this was illegal. This health clinic soon expanded into an orphanage. end-to-end the history of Afghanistan, whenever the country faced important reforms or changes in government, tribal elders and other leaders have assembled in a traditional gathering call ined a Loya Jirga.In 2003, the United Nations was called in to oversee elections to a Loya Jirga. At the age of twenty-five, Malalai decided to get involved in the new political process in Afghanistan. I had come to know first-hand their extreme suffering-especially that of women. I felt that our people needed their voices to be heard. (p. 71, 2009) I was determined to help put an end to the rule of the warlords and fundamentalists, and I knew the great majority of Afghan men and women shared this aim. I did not understand at the time how this decision would change my life forever. (p. 2, 2009) Malalai was the winner of this Loya Jirga.The second Loya Jirga Malalai attended she was shocked and appalled to see warlords and other well known war criminals there that had made Afghanistan the war ridden country that it is. So in her speech she spoke of this. My criticism of all my compatriots is why you are allowing the legitimacy and legality of this Loya Jirga to come into question due to the presence of those criminals who have brought our country to this state. wherefore would you allow criminals to be present here? They are responsible for our situation now (p. 3, 2009) During her speech, she was asked to stop and she was escorted out of the Loya Jirga. That night, men came to a place where they thought Malalai would be staying to rape and kill her.Luckily, she was not there. Even though Malalai did not return to the second day at the Loya Jirga, her name was making headlines around the world. In 2005, at the age of twenty-seven, she was the youngest person to be elected to the new Parliament. Since then, she survived numerous assassination attempts and continued to press the cause of those who elected her. Whenever Malalai spoke in Parliament, her microphone would be cut off.My days in Parliament were always stressful and lonely because I was constantly being attacked and insulted. Sometimes I would raise the red carte on my desk in protest, or even walk out in disgust. (p. 153, 2009) In 2007, in a television interview, Malalai criticised the criminals and warlords in Parliament, If the Afghan Parliament continued on its current path, people would soon call it a zoo or a st adequate. (p. 170, 2009) However, Malalai specified that this comment was intended for the criminals and warlords and were not intended for the mononuclear phagocyte system who were real representatives.This part of her statement was left out when it wa s aired on television and it made her earpiece like she was criticising the whole Parliament which in turn is the nation because the Parliament is the house of the nation. This programme ended up defaming me in the eyes of the Afghan people while giving my enemies in Parliament ammunition to use against me. (p. 171, 2009) Malalai was suspended from Parliament for insulting the institution of Parliament. Protests and rallies were held worldwide to get Malalai back into Paliament. The support Malalai get was astonishing. Even some of my fellow parliamentarians have approached me to discreetly tell me that they support me, but they massnot do so publicly. (p. 178, 2009)However, Malalais banishment from Parliament has meant her message has been spread worldwide. Although I am no longer able to stand up in Parliament and raise my voice for justice, my enemies have accidently given me a gift. Because now my message is being carried further than ever before, and the cause of my peop le is heard all over the world. (p. 188, 2009) The war is still continuing in Afghanistan to this day. She is not confident about this changing since Obama has been elected. He and his foreign polity advisors do not appear to have learned from the past seven years-the course they are engage will only push the region into a wider war and more destruction. (p. 249, 2009) Today we live under the shadow of the gun, and with the most corrupt and unpopular government in the world. (p. 253, 2009)Malalai has done a lot for her country and people and has no regrets. I would never want to take back any of the speeches I have made, nor any of the statements I have issued denouncing the corrupt and violent men and women who use and abuse their power to keep Afghanistan in their grip. (p. 267, 2009) I truly believe Malalai has made an unforgettable mark in her country and she believes this also. You can kill me, but you can never kill my spirit. (p. 270, 2009) I think Malalai diagnoses wha t is wrong with the strategical decisions being made by society throughout her life very accurately and very bravely. All her life, she has bypast against what the legal opinions of Afghanistan have suggested is correct in order to fight for what she personally believes is correct. Malalai leads the reader to consider new strategic directions not just for the individual but also for society as a whole.The majority of the people in Afghanistan especially women are just followers, even if they do not agree with something. Malalai was brave large to go against this from a very young age. She was fortunate to be part of a family who treated boys and girls the aforementioned(prenominal) and luckily her father knew the value of education so made sure she went to school. Without education she would not have the knowledge or power to be the woman she is today. She wanted to give this opportunity to other Afghan girls, so she went against the Taliban to do this through her teaching with the OPAWC.She also went against the Taliban by opening a health clinic and an orphanage. This showed what a genuinely caring person Malalai was and that she was willing to risk her life to help strangers. Malalai is the first person not to mention first woman to stand up in the Loya Jirga and speak about the warlords and criminals the way she did. In her 2007 television interview, I think she is very brave for saying the things she said, however, I feel that maybe the wrangling she used were not correct.She maybe should have been more professional as she should have remembered her role as a parliamentarian however I think she spoke that way because she was so passionate about this topic and I do not believe these comments should have led her to be banished from Parliament, if anything she should have just been suspended. finished reading the whole book, speaking the way she did may have been the best route to take as all her other efforts seem to be unnoticed and although it res ulted in her being banished from Parliament, she gained international recognition so that she can spread her views further than just Afghanistan.I do find Malalais arguments and story convincing, because I think Afghanistan is a much oppressed country and a sexist country. I agree that the way the warlords have run the country have led it to destruction and war. It is wrong that women are forced to wear the burqa. Nobody should be denied of an education and anyone who can justify raping and killing young girls should not be ruling a country. In my own personal strategy in life, I believe in rest up for what I believe is right. You can achieve your goals if you have the right knowledge, strategy and will power to do so-as long as you know you are right.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Analysis Of US International Trade Commission Decisions In Antidumping, Countervailing Duty And Safeguard Cases Essay

foreign betray delegacyIntroduction transnational tidy sum deputation (ITC) is definite by US Legal as an commutative quasi-judicial federal agency with broad investigative responsibilities on matters of dish out. The agency mainly focuses on the investigation that surrounds the effect of dumped and subsidized imports on the domestic market and industries and conducts some world(a) investigation with the engender of safeguarding. ITC also disperses with the cases that deal with the imports violation of property rights (Knes). Thus, the system mainly deals with providing the rules that govern the external apportion.History The issue of international calling and tariffs had a great impact on the unify States saving in the late 19th century. This was because the uncouth was experiencing unprecedented industrialization and expansive conduct with partners beyond the borders. Through an act of 15th May, 1882 President Chester A. Arthur establish a tariff management under the Treasury to check into the countrys economic activities and hire recommendations on the tariff regulation. An new(prenominal) commission was appointed in 5th August 1909 pursuant to Payne-Aldrich obligation Act, with the mandate collecting useful data that would help the government administer tariff laws. However, the commission was abolished in the mid-1912. A permanent solution was required on the issue of tariffs and international look at. The process to establish a tariff commission that would easily address international trade issues in the long term was started initiated in 1914, with the realization came in 1916 (Usitc.gov). The agency was formed by the US government, finished the US congress, as an case-by-case agency in the year 1916 and was named the duty citizens committee (Usitc.gov). The name of the agency was later changed to the United States international trade commission. The change was effected with section 171 of the divvy up Ac t of 1974. The agency has three major elements in its mission that include to administer US trade remedy laws within its mandate in a comme il faut and an objective manner (Usitc.gov). The second element is to provide the president, and the congress with independent analysis, information, and delay on matters of tariffs, international trade, and US competitiveness. Finally, the last element of the mission n relates to the maintenance of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS). In this light, to achieve it mandates, the commission is run by six commissioners who argon tasked with implementing the several(a) regulations and duties mandated to the commission. The six commissioners are appointed by the president through the advice and the approval of the senate. The term of the commissioners is mainly a nine years term although the term might be shorter if a commissioner is appointed to refill an valid term (Usitc.gov).Mandate The commission was set to f ulfill certain mandates that were very(prenominal) crucial to the American economy. Mainly, the commission has five major merchandise operations which are aimed at serving the commissions clients who are mainly external clients (Usitc.gov). The operations are import injury investigations, intellectual property-based import investigations, industry and economic analysis, tariff and trade information services and trade policy support.Import injury This operation mainly regards the investigations that are undertaken to assess the antidumping and countervailing duty or subsidy. This operation is done in collaboration with the United States department of commerce. Although the investigations are done in collaboration, both institutions address different goals in these investigations (Usitc.gov). The department of commerce main focus is on establishing whether the circumstance of the dumping and subsidizing as well as the take of dumping and subsidizing amount. On the new(preno minal) hand, the commission aims at establishing whether the US economy and industries are threatened by the said dumping and subsidizing (US national make out Commission Recommends Privacy Be Put At Heart Of Facial Recognition technical school). investigation on the import injury is prompted by the petitions that are filed by the US industries, who believe that the imports are change in the US market at a price that is lower than the fair value. Prices lower than the fair value proves dumping. Additionally, the industries petition against the imports that are advantaged in the sense that they enjoy counter available subsidies that are provided through the foreign government programs (Usitc.gov). The main reason for petitioning is because these acts make the marketing space unfair thus the industries aim at leveling the playing field. If the decisions are arrived at by the both agencies are affirmative of the petitions put to them by the industries petitioners, the c ommerce department issues an order to restrict this imports. The omission is also responsible for conducting investigations that relate to the global safeguards and market disruptions that may cause harm to the American industries (Usitc.gov). In effect, the commission makes recommendations to the president these recommendations are aimed at offering remedy to the injury caused and facilitate industry adjustment to competition from outside products.Intellectual dimension Based Import Investigations The commission is luxuriouslyly involved in petitions regarding intellectual property rights. These petitions rate to secure and trademark infringements that are caused by imported goods. The investigation if successful results to a remedy that informs the customs forbid infringing imports from accounting entry the boundaries (Usitc.gov). Furthermore, the commission may issue orders that bar those who are engaged in unfair acts from entering the country. According to a newspaper article written by Soder indicate that, the commission has agreed to investigate whether 17 retailers including big-name brands such as the Gap, American Eagle and Abercrombie & Fitch are importing jeans do in a way that violates patents owned by RevoLaze LLC of Westlake.Industry and Economic Analysis The commission is also mandated with industrial and economic analysis task. This analysis is done by two offices that are the Office of Industries and the Office of economics (Usitc.gov). The commission offers this two offices expert support on economic matters (Pandit, Pg. 15). A good example is when the commission was requested by the US Senate Committee on Finance to investigate the effects of the digital trade in the US and the world economy in general (USITC, Pg. 1). The commission put the finding in three level tiers, where the findings were grouped as the firm level finding, industry level findings and economy level findings. The firm-level research was condu cted on ten digital intensive industries (USITC, Pg. 32). The firms were questioned on the reason and the benefits they derived from using digital technology. The results of single firms culminated to the results of the various industries. The economy wide findings summed the benefits of all the companies and industries and summarized them to general benefits (USITC, Pg. 33). This report gives a clear indication of the importance of the commission in providing the technical support to the various arms of government.Tariff and Trade Information serve The commission is also tasked with investigations that regarding tariffs. The United States economies practices some harmonized tariffs mechanism (Usitc.gov). Therefore, the commission makes recommendations regarding the modifications of the harmonized tariffs schedules so that to ensure the tariffs are in line with the World Custom Organization recommendations (Greenbaum et al., Pg. 160). A blog posted by Ngoriel indicates the commission conducted research to determine the hurdles that the US SMEs are facing when trading with the EU. The research findings indicate that the SMEs are facing various barriers that are unduly heavy on them when compared to the large companies. The commission made suggestion that the SMEs should be included in the trade negotiations between the US and the EU. Ngoriel indicated that, among the disputes that were affecting the SMEs included high tariffs and inconsistent EU rules and testing mandates non-science-based regulations, and a lack of harmonization between U.S. and EU standards.Trade policy Support The trade policy makers, both in the executive and the legislative branch of the government, source for the technical support from the commission (Usitc.gov). Additionally, the commission offers the government information on the various international trade issues through their various researches, briefings and meetings, and testimonies at the congressional hearings. Add itionally, under this operation the commission is tasked with the work of making some final examination decisions on behalf the office of the president as well as drafting the Presidents decrees and other registers (Usitc.gov).Benefits of the Commission to the US Economy The commission offers significant benefits to the United States economy. One, the commission offers noteworthy advantages to the countrys industries, especially when they are facing unfair competition from Imports. According the article published by V. throng Adduci II and Tom M. Schaumberg in The American Corporate Counsel Magazine, the intellectual property owners waste discovered the commission offers them an efficient and cost effective mechanism for protecting their rights (Caddel). In this regard, several jurisdictions around the globe control amended their laws and regulations in order to make them be congruent with the Act through which the Commission was founded. The Uruguay Round Agreemen ts Act (URAA) amended its section 337 to make compliant with US international obligations (V. James Adduci II and Tom M. Schaumberg). In addition, the commission is helpful in establishing fair trading environment for the firms in the United States. According to Ngoriel, the commission improved the SMEs voice on the unfair treatment in their trading with the European Union. The commission affirmed the SMEs position on the high tariffs which the SMEs have to meet in their international trade operations (Usitc.gov). The commission emphasized on the need to incorporate the SMEs in any international trade negotiations with the United States trading partners. Furthermore, the commission is essential in ensuring that the government is furnished with proper international trade information. This is done through research that is conducted by the commission and ultimately providing precise and accurate information that would devolve the government to make proper decisions (Usitc.gov ). A good example is the research that the commission conducted on behalf of the Senate (Bilmes). The research enabled the commission to make conclusive arguments regarding the impact of digital technology on the US firms, industries, and the economy as well as the world at large.Challenges Faced by the Commission The most significant challenge or difficult the difference of the trade laws among the various US trading partners. Some trade partners are very crucial to the running and success of the United States economy (Usitc.gov). Therefore, difficulty arises when the commission tries to harmonize the trading laws that govern the partners and the United States. This is seen in Caddel (Pg. 9) research paper, where the Caddel states that, The Customs judgeship Act of 1980 created a special U.S. Court of International Trade with exclusive jurisdiction over appeals from the ITA and ITC. This act specifically provides standing for foreign companies and other domestic industries t o challenge decisions and even allows the Court to hold hearings in foreign countries to ensure that foreign companies have the opportunity to respond. The result is a philander that commonly rules against decisions of the ITA and ITC and maintains a rough balance between protectionism and kick trade. Additionally, although the commission is an independent institution, it faces some restriction in its operations. One the commission acts as an arbitration court for various issues it handles. After the commission makes a determination, the ruling is subjected to additional reviews by the US Court of Appeals (McDermott go away & Emery, Pg. 7). Moreover, all the determinations made by the commission are subjected to the presidential review. Although the presidential reviews are limited in scope by the public policy concerns, there have been a handful of instances when the commission recommendations and determinations have been rejected or overturned by the president (McDermott W ill & Emery, Pg. 7). Also, the commission faces some challenges through political interference. Caddel (Pg 1) states that, Research on the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC), an independent agency responsible for adjudicating AD/CVD claims, finds complex evidence of political run in these cases. This demonstrates the political influence on the commission activities the political influence is attributed to the congressional dominance. The congress influence is seen through its oversight powers over the commission (Caddel, 5).Recommendation to the Challenges The commission is very crucial to the running of the countries affairs in the international arena. Therefore, the government should work tirelessly to improve the trade relationship with its partners which will easily ease the operations the commission operation (Knes, Baldwin and Steagall). Due to the free trade agreements with partners like Canada and Mexico, the commission easily deals with these economies when de aling with trade harmonization operations (Knes). Moreover, the commission should be prone a strong judicial framework that will earn the confidence of many individual, companies and economies. This judicial readiness will enable the commission ruling to be taken as final, thus minimizing the appeals of the commission rulings. In effect, the consequential results will be an increase confidence in the commission.Conclusion The United States International Trade Commission is an important organ in the US economy and the relations with the global players. The commission has done for(p) through significant metamorphosis that started in the late 19th century. The commission has increasingly been helpful in solving various issues that are face the United States industries. The commission has been in the forefront of protecting the economys players from unfair trade practices.ReferencesAdduci II, V. James Adduci II, and Tom M. Schaumberg. Section 337 Offers Significant Advantages Wh en Facing Unfair tilt From Imports Adduci, Mastriani & Schaumberg LLP. Adduci.com. N.p., 2013. Web. 8 Dec. 2014.Baldwin, Robert E, and Jeffrey W Steagall. Analysis Of US International Trade Commission Decisions In Antidumping, Countervailing Duty And fortress Cases. London Centre for Economic Policy Research, 1994. Print.Bilmes, Jack. Generally Speaking Formulating An Argument In The US federal Trade Commission. Text & Talk An Interdisciplinary Journal of Language, Discourse Communication Studies 28.2 (2008) 193-217. Web.Caddel, Jeremy. Domestic argument Over Trade Barriers In The US International Trade Commission. International Studies Quarterly 58.2 (2013) 260-268. Web.Greenbaum, Noam et al. Paleohydrology Of phenomenal Floods Along The Swakop River At The Margin Of The Namib Desert And Their Paleoclimate Implications. Quaternary Science Reviews 103 (2014) 153-169. Web.Knes, Michael. U.S. International Trade Commission Duties, Benefits. Referenceforbusiness.com. N.p., 2014 . Web. 8 Dec. 2014.Ngoriel,. U.S. International Trade Commission Releases Report On How T-TIP Will Benefit Small Businesses. Sba.gov. N.p., 2014. Web. 8 Dec. 2014.Pandit, Ram. US Trade Barriers And Import Price Of Canadian Softwood Lumber. The International Trade Journal 23.4 (2009) 399-421. Web.Soder, Chuck. U.S. International Trade Commission To Investigate If Retailers Are Importing Jeans Violating Revolaze Patents. Crains Clevleand Business 2014. Web. 9 Dec. 2014.US Federal Trade Commission Recommends Privacy Be Put At Heart Of Facial Recognition Tech. Biometric Technology Today 2012.10 (2012) 1-2. Web.USITC,. Digital Trade In The U.S. And Global Economies, Part 2. 1st ed. United States International Trade Commission, 2014. Web. 8 Dec. 2014.Usitc.gov,. About The USITC USITC. Usitc.gov. N.p., 2014. Web. 8 Dec. 2014.Usitc.gov,. E-Discovery Limits USITC Considers Proposal To Streamline Section 337Investigations. Usitc.gov. N.p., 2014. Web. 8 Dec. 2014.Source document

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Chemistry Agumentative Essay

The Bohrs atomic Model Argumentative Essay shhss In 1913, a Danish physicist named Niels Bohrput Rutherfords findings to workher with the observed spectra to semen up with a new exemplification of the atom in a real leap of intuition. I believe that the Bohrs model of atom explains well ab erupt the atomic theory, because in his experiments it is shown and explained the structure of an atom. His far-famed suggestion is about that the electrons orbit around the nucleus of an atom. Bohr experimented with atomic spectrum that proved his suggestion.The Bohrs experiments with atomic spectra explained how to each whiz element had a unique spectrum and thewavelengthof each line within a spectrum had a specific life force. When atoms in the gas tubes absorbed the energy from the electric current, the electrons became excited and jumped from low energy levels (close to the nucleus) to high energy levels (farther out from the nucleus). The excited electrons would fall back to their ori ginal levels and emit energy as light. Because there were specific differences mingled with the energy levels, only specific wavelengths of light were seen in the spectrum.Bohrs Periodic behavior of elements described how did elements with standardized properties had similar atomic spectra. Bohr also explained that Each electron orbit of the same size or energy (shell) could only intimidate so many electrons. For example, the first shell could hold two electrons, the second could hold eight electrons, the third could hold 18 electrons, the fourth 32 and so on until reaching the seventh. When one shell was filled, electrons were found at higher levels. Chemical properties were based on the number of electrons in the outermost shell.Elements with full outer shells do not react. Other elements take or give up electrons to get a full outer shell. As it turns out, Bohrs model is also useful for explaining the behavior oflasers, although these devices were not invented until the middl e of the 20th century. Bohrs model was the model that made a great leap in sciences until new discoveries were made. This model was proposed in 1913 by Niels Bohr and was really an expansion on the Rutherford model of 1911. The Rutherford model had several flaws that the Bohr model overcame.

Recognition programs Essay

To metre constructs of employee fight, benchmarks would be an above average response of high values. A successful research would develop an add-on in value rating per employee per category. In essence, the purpose is to develop employee engagement in conjunction with the benchmarks and defined constructs according to the majority values of tenured employees. Benchmarks for evaluation of success can be defined by an organizational increase in retention of employees compared to past trends in the installation, with increase in employee engagement of facility compared to past trends.The recommendation is to focus on team and individual development to ensure that employees become in full engaged within their function and as team members. According to David Beswick of the University of Melbourne Mangers generally, and anyone formally or informally prudent for oversight of others who are engaged in work or learning tasks, will be witting that some people are surgical incisionicipat ing more out of interest in the task than others are. Others turn a profit their satisfaction principally out the way in which their surgical operation on the task leads to rewards like net income or status or darling grades in a course.But typically there is a mixture of motives for which a range of different incentives is relevant. (www. beswick. info 2004) Any recognition program will deliberate an organizations culture and values. Increasingly, recognition programs are part of companys total bore program. Recognition programs may take several forms, from highly formalized programs induced and implemented by attention to informal, spontaneous ceremonies arising from fellow co-workers. Recognition and celebrations are a ways of reaffirming to people that they are an important part of something that matters.Conclusion Engaged employees receive training for essential skills and are on board with the organizations goals. Employees will be unable to perform if they want the sk ills assumeed for their roles, so organizations need to identify employees with gaps in their training. Formal execution of instrument appraisal presents a good opportunity to do so. Research shows that organizations with good surgery appraisal systems have significantly higher levels of employee engagement that those with a poor doing appraisal system.However, for performance appraisal to identify employees with specific needs, managers first need to have a good understanding of the performance appraisal system. Therefore, the training needs of managers should not be overlooked. Managers should be trained to identify performance weaknesses as well as how to effectively tie performance to recognition and rewards. Engaged employees receive training for necessary skills and are on board with the organizations goals.Employees will be unable to perform if they lack the skills needed for their roles, so organizations need to identify employees with gaps in their training. Formal perf ormance appraisal presents a good opportunity to do so. Research shows that organizations with good performance appraisal systems have significantly higher levels of employee engagement that those with a poor performance appraisal system. However, for performance appraisal to identify employees with specific needs, managers first need to have a good understanding of the performance appraisal system.Therefore, the training needs of managers should not be overlooked. Managers should be trained to identify performance weaknesses as well as how to effectively tie performance to recognition and rewards. ?References Answers Barclays Bank 2006 Barclays Bank Barclays plc Type Public Founded 1896 Location London , United Kingdom primal 2006 Answers Corporation . Retrieved kinfolk 15, 2007 from www. answers. com Barclays Bank PLC (2006) Barclays peeledsroom. Registered in England. Registered No 1026167.Registered Office 1 Churchill Place, London, E14 5HP. . Retrieved September 15, 2007 fro m www. barclays. com Barclays (2004) Annual repute 2004. Registered Office 1 Churchill Place, London, E14 5HP. Retrieved September 15, 2007 from www. investor. barclays. co. uk Beswick, David (2004) of the University of Melbourne. Copyright David Beswick 1997-2004. Retrieved September 15, 2007 www. beswick. info Chowdhury, Mohammed S. (n. d. ) Relative Importance of Employee Values, Attitudes and Leadership Behaviors in Employee Motivation.Monroe College, Bronx, New York Retrieved September 15, 2007 from www. sba. muohio. edu Dreher & Dougherty. (2001). Human resource strategy A behavioral perspective for the general manager. New York McGraw-Hill Glasscock and Gram (1995) Secrets of a Successful Employee Recognition System. BT Bastford. LTD. 2000 Kenexa. com (2005) 650 East Swedesford Road 2nd Floor Wayne, PA 19087 Retrieved September 15, 2007 from www. kenexa. com Saunders, M. , Lewis, P. and Thornhill, D. (2003), Research Methods for Business Students, 3rd Edition, London FT Pre ntice Hall.

Friday, May 17, 2019

Helpful and intelligent Essay

From his hovel, the hulk nonices a nearby cottage active by the De Lacey family. He observes them cautiously from a safe distance as he now recognises globes potential to be cruel. This shows us again that the dickens is constantly developing, and experiencing a variety of dissimilar emotions, such as love. Love is portrayed in Frankenstein after he watches the daily r bring outine of the De Laceys (through a sm each(prenominal) gap in the wooden panes, previous to where the window was. This is a sign that they were not very wealthy). He discovers the sound of music through the old, blind man playing his recorder. This enchants him and he begins to revere this family.After this point his mixed emotions are so fuddled when watching Agathe and the old man, so strong that he cannot bear to watch the family any more than. (the music touched his heart and he felt a admixture of both pain and pleasure with love) He gradually learns more to the highest degree them and increases h is intelligence while doing so. He knows that they live in poverty and so his admiration grows for them, also for their wonderful port, as he is unsuspecting of ugliness and deformity. He shows a caring side of himself when he became devoted to help the De Laceys by cutting wood. This daimon becomes generous, helpful and intelligent. He also decided to satisfy himself with berries, nuts and roots sort of of eating tastier food that they ate. This implies that this so called brute was also thoughtful.The monsters story tells us that he is determined character who would do anything to belong, he attempted to learn the English language to hopefull background with the De Laceys and make them realise that he wasnt a wretched evil brute only a kind-hearted being. He was doing well until he saw his reflection in a pool of water. This fictitious character of the story (Chapter 12, page 109) is significant in tracing the change of his character because he was mortified with his appe arance and became miserable.He now knew entirely why he was hated in the previous village it was for his monstrous, extraterrestrial appearance. He became aware of all the racial prejudice in the world and realised that this was the source of all his problems. sagacious this made the monster bitter at man, however he still thought of the De Lacey family as wonderful and still he wanted to restore happiness to these deserving people.Other experiences the monster undergoes during Chapter 12 are his premier(prenominal) realisations of the four seasons. This happens when he found that different flowers grew at different clock of the year. This is another example of his developing intelligence.The next vital point in the development and change of the monster is the arrival of Safie, an Arabian woman not knowing the English language. This immensely profited him because during Safies stay with the De Laceys she began to take lessons to speak English. The monster therefore also learned the language at a fast pace. Also in Chapter 13 we see a very sensitive side of the Monster when he is describing the nature surrounding him. (innumerable flowers, sweet to the scent and the eyes, stars of pale radiance among the moonlight woods) plot of ground Safie remains in the De Lacey household the monster begins to learn more about human nature, especially involving the love between a man (Felix) and a woman (Safie). He could not believe the ecstatic enjoyment that Felix was in when meeting Safie, when before he seemed to be so miserable.He realises that they were both affected by different feelings, Felix by the way his cheeks flushed with pleasure and Safie by how she wiped separate from her lovely eyes. The monster observes more involving human nature when he perceive of the difference of sexes and the birth and growth of children, he also heard of the different relationships between humans such as mother, father, brother and sister. This is the first stage of his lif e when he asks himself, where are my friends and relations? To his recollection he has had no one to care for him and remembers nothing before his first account in his narrative story. He genuinely questions what and who he is and so again we feel sympathy.The monster emotionally develops from what he learns of human nature, this occurs when Safie sings to Agatha and the old man. This deeply moves him as her voice at once brought tears of delight and joy from his eyes. He described the music as a rich cadence, swelling or dying away like a nightingale of the woods. His reaction to her singing again brings out his sensitivity.The monster while constantly developing his knowledge of English, (now with the help of Safies lessons) still longs companionship with the De Laceys. He feels that he needs to be part of this wonderful family. Although he understands that he has been previously rejected and seen as an ugly wretch, he believes that the power of language can overcome the deformity of his face.However much(prenominal) he hopes that he will be accepted, he still remains conscious of his previous encounters with man. The monster remains fearful of how the De Laceys will react to him.The next part of the monsters narrative (Chapter 14) relates little to himself but his knowledge increases of the De Laceys history, before they moved to Germany. The monster discovered such teaching from several letters written from Safie to Felix. Here we find that he has learnt more skills, the skills to read and write.The monster after decides to copy these letters himself to bring truth to his tale, for Victor Frankenstein. From these letters we learn an awful lot about the De Laceys, such as that previously they led wealthy lifestyles in Paris. He learnt that their wealth was lost when a Turkish merchant was condemned to death for becoming obnoxious towards the French government. This affected the De Laceys because Felix vowed to help the Turk get by and did so.(In return h e was offered a reward but he declined however he agreed to hook up with the merchants daughter, Safie) When learning from the De Laceys he also confirmed the relationship between the family. The old man is cognise as De Lacey and is father to Felix and Agatha. It was of course illegal to do this and so this resulted in the De Laceys being exiled. Knowing all this improved the monsters understanding of why the De Laceys seemed so unhappy and he now fully realised the poverty they were in.

Thursday, May 16, 2019

'Short and harsh'. Is this a fair description of life for the majority Essay

Short and harsh. Is this a fair description of life for the majority of ordinary rural sparingal between 1300 and 1500 - Essay ExampleIt was essentially a pandemic which had severe social and drastic economic consequences therefore a discussion of these effects becomes very important when we are dealing with the social issues of the time. The stimulate came to Europe from the East through trade routes that had ships which carried the Bubonic Plague. It hit Europe during an economic recession and scarcely caused the economy to go down further (Bolton, 1970).Anyone struck with the plague would be dead indoors three to five days and some towns lost as much as 90% of their population within a matter of months. The rural areas were also affected by the plague even though the bound of the disease was comparatively lower. It was indeed a horrible experience as major European cities much(prenominal) as Venice and Pisa lost more than 70% of their population. Modern estimates show us t hat 25 million spate died in Europe within a period of just five years between 1347 and 1352.The answer to so many people dying at once was naturally one of fear and hatred. precaution of the wrath of god which started the Flagellant Movement and the fear of the outsider much(prenominal) as Jews who were blamed for having caused the plague. Artists also created working of art to deal with the huge number of dead and dying they saw around them and saints were made of individuals such as St. Roch and St. Sebastian who took it upon themselves to help the sick in those times. While Scotland was already in trouble before the plague, the advance of the plague only made matters worse (Hale et. al., 1965).The agricultural system in particular suffered greatly since the getup was not high enough during those years to create food surpluses. In this manner, the plague only take down the standard of living for many Scots. The church which was present in Scotland and across Europe was si mply futile to deal with the disease and

Wednesday, May 15, 2019

SWOT analysis of country Kazakhstan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

plodding analysis of expanse Kazakhstan - Essay ExampleEven today mode of communications is expensive and slow.Wealthiest economic sector in oil and gas, Kazakhstan produced 61.9 one thousand thousand tons of oil and gas in 2005 with an export of 52.4 million tons during 2004 and 2005. (Kazakhstan, kinfolk 2006) Kazakh government with premium management skills turned to foreign investors on a weighing machine unprecedented in the former Soviet Union for capital to repair and restart the large enterprises that in some cases had virtually ceased operation. Most recently, however, Kazakhstan has been placing much greater emphasis on local sourcing of as more inputs as possible and on the training of local employees by all foreign investors in what appears to be a concerted effort to regain greater control of their industry. The new emphasis is certainly understandable which foretells change in the investment climate.Kazakhstan being a Central Asian kingdom is limited by the tow ering cost of transport and raw materials. match to a report, raw materials, in 2000 represented 60% of the total products exported. That means Kazakhstan is completely dependant upon raw materials. Another weakness confronted by Kazakhstan is the high cost variable of traveling across the border at local and international level. In this context traveling is the main obstruction in trade. This obstruction escorts towards disorganized infrastructure of trading and even that at high cost. Travelling on a local level has given rise to expensive transport companies. According to Raballand (2003), freight in transit through Kazakhstan has dropped by more than 90%. (Raballand, 2003)Besides freight, Kazakhstan is also confronted to earnest water unforesightfulage problem. Increasing universe, reliance on hydropower in certain states, and dependence on irrigation for ontogenesis cotton and other crops in others, have all resulted in a growing demand for water. (Cummings, 2003, p. 203) Pollution, drop of educational institutions and poor border security issues are other noticed weaknesses of the country. According to USAID Report, 25% of the population lives below poverty line. (USAID, 2006)OpportunityCurrently the Government aims to achieve its developmental goals by 2009 as it aims to pay over $15 million to a $40 million USAID economic development project. In the endure 2-3 years, the United States has provided almost $1.205 billion in technical assistance and investment support in Kazakhstan (Kazakhstan, Sept 2006)Recently, a joint venture agreement has been signed with a governmental body to build and command the localise at Kyzylorda, in the south of the Kazakhstan near Tashkent. (Future, 2006) It would be the first float plant of its kind, which would commence its construction in 2007. This project is no less than an economic opportunity for a country who is facing glass crises since its independence with no glass manufacturer or supplier throughout th e country. (Future, 2006) The country is attracting foreign investors towards the energy sector with advancement in banking division and small-scale privatisation sector. (USAID, 2006) Taking both(prenominal) artless production and agribusiness together, opportunities for rural household income growth depend on linking farmers more closely to both domestic and export demand. There appear to be opportunities that can be realized in the short

Tuesday, May 14, 2019

Special Populations Health Care Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Special Populations Health Care - hear Exampleutilizing the resources of Department of Health and Department of Education, involving primary and secondary school administrations, engaging the misinformed parents, and signing up well known and relatable role models.According to the current statistics from US numerate Bureau, the amount of population surrounded by 10 to 24 years old is approximately 1,726,672, which shows that there are more than a cardinal individuals above the age of 10, and below the legal drinking age of 21 years old (US Census Bureau, 2010). Furthermore, according to the research conducted by the Department of Human Services of newfangled Jersey, an alarming fact sight is that the local youth suck in professed experimenting with alcohol at a rate above that reported nationally. Also, it is make that the average age, among the youth, of consuming alcohol for the very first time is 11 years, whereas, around 407,000 individuals are committing underage drink ing every year (Division of Addiction Services, 2008).Additionally, new(prenominal) surveys of New Jersey high school students have indicated that around 72.1 percent have consumed a kind of alcoholic beverage at some grammatical case in their lives, and also, female students reported to an change magnitude underage drinking as compared to male students. At the same time, the white and Latino students professed to a greater alcohol use as compared to African American and other ethnic students (Division of Addiction Services 2009, p. 15). In an another study conducted within the high schools, by the New Jersey Department of Education, it was found that the alcohol related incidents, such as violence and vandalism, have increased 14 percent between the years 2007 and 2009 (Hendricks 2010, p. 8).In addition to the large number of the youth knobbed in alcohol abuse, the massive cost associated with this societal dilemma is definitely an eye opener. According to the latest research conducted by the Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, in collaboration with

Monday, May 13, 2019

Benefits of Globalization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Benefits of Globalization - Essay ExampleIf an agreement has already planned how lead they cope up with globalization then they chamberpot easily extract the benefits. In the same substance organizations that do not plan from before are unable to take benefits from globalization. Organizations tend to get more active and competitive in result of globalization due to the fact that newer and better firms enter the market. At this situation an organization cannot relax with the idea of brand loyalty, as people tend to change brands. Qualities with footing have become the major factor for buying decisions. In the next five years the internationalistic market will become more competitive, prices will go down and quality of growths will annex this can be said seeing the present trend of the market. These changes will affect international marketing. Promoting a intersection point would be more through the technical aspects of the product. Marketers would have to find newer and mor e innovative ideas to get the customers. Any organization that is giving a better quality in a matched price would be successful.The on-going process of globalization leads to the emergence of a global order engendering new and pressing moral and ethical issues. In the turn over of the powerful, notably global business, globalization has the reality to embed the full range of injustices and inequities that the global economy can deliver. For example those of you familiar with the debate about supply of cheap medicines to Africa have experienced this first hand. In some parts of the world, globalization has destroyed the fish resources of the Pacific by using bigger remote fishing vessels. It also has the capacity to destroy the tropical forests in PNG and Indonesia because China and Europe want plywood. In both cases, communities are destroyed and livelihoods of future generations are removed. There are different ethical and fond issues that an organization can face while doing business internationally. The first and major issue to any organization that is operating a business in the international market is to adopt the social and cultural norms of a country. Other issues include polluting the environment of the country, using ingredients in the product that the people of the country prohibit to use. other problem can be the different style of the same product that is being used in the country. For example in United States burning dogs are made from ham but in Pakistan hot dogs are being made using meat. To handle these situations an organization needs to plan its actions before hand. This is the all option thats most suitable to for any organization. A study of the ethical issues before launching the product should be carried out and planning on how to solve these issues should be done as well.Ans. 3As the marketing director the first thing that I will do is to check the demand of my product in the region and the countries that will host the product. T he next step would be of studying the different cultures and norms that die hard in those countries or region. The third step would be a study about related products in the region or the countries and how they are handled. How successful they are and what type of marketing

Sunday, May 12, 2019

Superbowl ad strategy placement for Coke Zero Assignment

crackbowl ad schema placement for Coke Zero - Assignment ExampleCoca Cola could connect themselves with one of the teams playing, and occupy some of its fans wearing jerseys with sponsorship that does not refer directly to the event (Scaria 23). Coke Zero will dart advantage of the fact that most Americans do not show up to their workplaces the day after the extremely Bowl, while some arrive late. Thus, Coke Zero should launch a campaign on chirp called Zero Monday, which would be emblazoned on the fans jerseys. The viewers would then be directed to the Coke Zero website on searching the term. Coke Zero should launch a campaign to get the day after Super Bowl declared a Federal holiday using fans of a specific team. Some fans could be placed in the crowd with placards inviting citizens to give ideas through twitter on how to turn Zero Monday into humans using this hash tag. Coke Zero will then seek to tie the campaign to an try aimed at giving fans of the chosen team a day of f, in which they will either mourn, or celebrate the defeat or success of their team.Low Nielsen ratings are bad news for any TV station that makes money out of advertising (Sissors 56). Therefore, for the Tulsa NBS affiliate with low ratings, it is crucial to spike their ratings in night club for them to get ad placements from the Ford automobile tradership. One such way is to run special promotions and contests during the calendar week in which Nielsen is due to conduct its sweeps. This will be aimed at spiking the ratings, which will convince the ford dealer that there are just as many people watching the station as separate competitors. For example, the TV station can urge its viewers to note the programs being watched in their households, which will march on households that have Nielsen diaries to watch shows on their channel. The station could also mark the four months during which ratings are held on their

Saturday, May 11, 2019

Individual Project week 2 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Individual Project week 2 - Assignment ExampleThis is because of the manner in which some of these foods are prepared, and the kind of ingredients used to prepare them. toil Safe restaurant has since found a gap in the market where people now consider to turn to healthy selected and prepared foodstuff. Jade will, therefore, major in preparation of those kinds of foodstuffs that promote healthy backup and has little to do with food related diseases.It is the desire for every American citizen to find some troubled food in the restaurants, but more so, for the food to be healthy. Obesity has made most Americans succumb to several other diseases such as hypertension, cardiac arrest, and high blood pressure among others. Therefore, most Americans are now taking heed of junk and unhealthy food. They are trying to go the safe counsel where lean food are replacing the fatty-sweet fast food normally found in the restaurants. However, it is not easy to find such lean meals in the resta urants. Then came the idea that was seized by Jade entrepreneurs to start-up this restaurant that will bridge this gap, by providing safe and healthy meals to Americans.It is true that Jade will get into this railway line when already there are various restaurants preparing meals and are well known in the market. However, through the two main segmentation strategies of involving the customers demographic and behavioral characteristics, Jade will stay on top of the rivalry in the industry (Bournemouth 2013). Under the demographic characteristics, the customers will be classified in terms of time where we will surrender children, the youth, and the adults. In this manner, there will be specific preparation of food in focus of what is good for each particular segment or group. Under customer behavior, we will have them grouped under holiday meals, quick takeaways and self-service. Under the holiday category, there will be surplus

Friday, May 10, 2019

Place in Our Secular and Scientific World for Religion Term Paper

Place in Our Secular and scientific World for Religion - Term Paper ExampleReligion is the ultimate truth and will be followed until science is able to explain absolutely everything in the universe. Philosophers have also had some religious views when it came to science. In their time, Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle were highly regarded for their wisdom and philosophies. Neither of them as followers of the prevalent pagan mythologies of the time. All of them felt the organism of a greater being, an absolute being, which is above human eccentricities and the weaknesses of Greek gods and goddesses. Of course, they had heated arguments about the nature of this autonomous Being and his creations. These Greek philosophers have left behind teachings that are similar to those of Jesus Christ. (Lindsey). Aristotles unaffected Mover has been a part of his explanations of many physics and metaphysics phenomena. Of this Unmoved Mover, he says, divinity fudgehas no matter, which sum that the re can only be one God since it is a matter that differentiates one bound or definition into many manifestations of that one form or definition.His work in physics guide to a worldview bringing his followers back to God, pronouncing him as the designer of our clockwork world. His study of the celestial mechanics positive(p) of the presence of a God as the ultimate creator of science. Since God has no matter, then God is one not only formally or by definition but also numerically. In addition, there can be only one unmoved mover, because there is only one paradise continuous motion is one motion since such motion is a system of moving parts. It was Aristotles belief that anything that has an absolute pattern or design has to be created it cannot happen accidentally and needs a reason or case for creation. The Unmoved Mover is the first cause. (University of North Carolina at Chapel cumulation )

Thursday, May 9, 2019

JS MILL ON LIBERTY ASSIGNMENT Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

JS MILL ON LIBERTY ASSIGNMENT - assay ExampleThat the only purpose for which power basis be rightfully exercised over any piece of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others. His own good, both fleshly or moral, is not capable warrant. He cannot rightfully be compelled to do or forbear because it will be better for him to do so, because it will make him happier, because, in the opinions of others, to do so would be wise, or even right. (Mill, Pg. 18) Suicide is a personal decision that does not physically harm other idiosyncratics. Mills Harm rationale clearly applies to self-defense and strives to protect the individual liberty of each of us. As long as our decisions do not affect anothers liberty or bread and butter then why essential we be harnessed by anothers morality? That is the question that an anonymous 80 year old from Ohio is posing as well. This is the question to be addressed in the following paper. The letter pen in June of 2003 ou tlined the thoughts of an 80 year old individual. Through the letter one(a) can considerably grasp that they have lived a full life, which their life is complete and they simply wish to spare their children whom they do greatly the pain and suffering of a long drawn out fight against various cancers. The author of this letter says, What I dont understand is why people think it is wrong for person like me to just call it a day, throw in the towel. (Anonymous. Pg.1) the principle moral issue with this is the individuals right to life, and the individuals right to their own life. Mills clarifies his principle as affecting adults in the maturity of their faculties (Mill, Pg. 19) by his own declaration ones personal good, either physical or moral, is not sufficient warrant (Mill, Pg. 18) to prevent another from taking their own life into their own hands. The argument most often heard is that suicide affects the family, and yet we see that the true detriment here per the anonymous a uthors letter is the continuance which would cost additional monies and anguish from watching as one you love slowly and painfully drifts away. Mills degree is that hostel or state has not the right to impose moral standards on an individual if that individual is not harming another physically. The argument can be made that by making it illegal to take decide when one should die, they are in fact presenting ownership of the individual. The very liberty that is proclaimed of body and soul is than repressed at the point of death if one dies as a result of ones own hand. Mills presents the argument that each individual is the proper guardian of their own health he states that this includes body, mental and spiritual. reality is great gainers by suffering each other to live as seems good to them, than by induce each to live as seems good to the rest. (Mill, Pg. 24) The anonymous older gentleman outlines this by directly asking why it is someone elses prerogative as to when he shoul d end his own life. An individuals liberty must include the freedom to decide when they die if they so choose. Unfortunately, the argument has been made that society must care for all lives within its grasp, and even more unfortunately, this is not the social argument as much as the state based society argument. They are able to make the case that the physical health and wellbeing is the prerogative of society and the state and cannot be left in the hands of the individual.